当前内核版本

6.6.36

已安装内核版本

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    267740 9月  13  2022 config-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    235824 2月  28  2020 config-5.3.0-42-generic
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    335051 7月   2  2024 config-6.6.36-amd64-desktop-hwe
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root      1024 1月   1  1970 efi
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root      4096 6月  20  2024 fonts
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root      4096 2月  28 09:28 grub
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  38911673 11月  5 15:06 initrd.img-5.3.0-42-generic
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 109273936 10月 17 18:01 initrd.img-6.6.36-amd64-desktop-hwe
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   6092066 9月  13  2022 System.map-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
-rw------- 1 root root   4704561 2月  28  2020 System.map-5.3.0-42-generic
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   8079495 7月   2  2024 System.map-6.6.36-amd64-desktop-hwe
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  11187848 9月  13  2022 vmlinuz-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
-rw------- 1 root root  11398016 2月  28  2020 vmlinuz-5.3.0-42-generic
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  14437704 7月   2  2024 vmlinuz-6.6.36-amd64-desktop-hwe

（直接截图上传，居然显示图片包含违规内容）

其中5.3.0-42不记得怎么安装的，平时安装内核基本使用GXDE内核管理器

问题

vbox安装了几个不同linux发行版虚拟机，内核使用6.6.36没法正常启动虚拟机，多次尝试5.18.17可以正常使用，但会出现休眠无法唤醒问题
安装其他低版本内核大概率不能生成initrd.img文件，无法修改默认启动内核，安装6.x更高版本内核启动失败，

安装、升级、卸载软件都会报一堆生成initrd.img文件失败的信息

leego@leego-PC:~$ sudo apt autoremove
正在读取软件包列表... 完成
正在分析软件包的依赖关系树   
正在读取状态信息... 完成   
升级了 0 个软件包，新安装了 0 个软件包，要卸载 0 个软件包，有 0 个软件包未被升级。
有 2 个软件包没有被完全安装或卸载。
解压缩后会消耗 0 B 的额外空间。
正在设置 linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe (5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe-20.01.00.01) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
cryptsetup: WARNING: The initramfs image may not contain cryptsetup binaries 
    nor crypto modules. If that's on purpose, you may want to uninstall the 
    'cryptsetup-initramfs' package in order to disable the cryptsetup initramfs 
    integration and avoid this warning.
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/ip_discovery.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/vega10_cap.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sienna_cichlid_cap.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_cap.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_5_ta.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_5_toc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_5_asd.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_cap.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_10_3_6_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_10_3_6_mec2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_10_3_6_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_10_3_6_me.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_10_3_6_pfp.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_10_3_6_ce.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sdma_5_2_6.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sienna_cichlid_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/vcn_3_1_2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/dcn_3_1_5_dmcub.bin for module amdgpu
live-boot: core filesystems devices utils udev blockdev dnsE: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/live failed with return 1.
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe with 1.
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools exited with return code 1
fix systemd/logind config
get rootb uuid error: failed to get "rootb" uuid
正在生成 grub 配置文件 ...
找到主题：/boot/grub/themes/deepin-fallback/theme.txt
Found background image: /boot/grub/themes/deepin-fallback/background.jpg
找到 Linux 镜像：/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.36-amd64-desktop-hwe
找到 initrd 镜像：/boot/initrd.img-6.6.36-amd64-desktop-hwe
找到 Linux 镜像：/boot/vmlinuz-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
找到 Linux 镜像：/boot/vmlinuz-5.3.0-42-generic
找到 initrd 镜像：/boot/initrd.img-5.3.0-42-generic
找到 Windows Boot Manager 位于 /dev/nvme0n1p1@/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
Adding boot menu entry for EFI firmware configuration
完成
dpkg: 处理软件包 linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe (--configure)时出错：
 已安装 linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe 软件包 post-installation 脚本 子进程返回错误状态 1
正在设置 initramfs-tools (0.137.36-deepin1) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
正在处理用于 initramfs-tools (0.137.36-deepin1) 的触发器 ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-6.6.36-amd64-desktop-hwe
cryptsetup: WARNING: The initramfs image may not contain cryptsetup binaries 
    nor crypto modules. If that's on purpose, you may want to uninstall the 
    'cryptsetup-initramfs' package in order to disable the cryptsetup initramfs 
    integration and avoid this warning.
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/ip_discovery.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/vega10_cap.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sienna_cichlid_cap.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_cap.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_14_0_0_ta.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_14_0_0_toc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_6_ta.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_6_sos.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_11_ta.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_11_toc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_10_ta.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_10_sos.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_7_ta.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_7_sos.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_0_ta.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_0_sos.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_5_ta.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_5_toc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_cap.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_4_ta.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/psp_13_0_4_toc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_sjt_mec2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/aldebaran_sjt_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_9_4_3_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_9_4_3_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_10_3_6_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_10_3_6_mec2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_10_3_6_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_10_3_6_me.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_10_3_6_pfp.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_10_3_6_ce.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_4_imu.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_3_imu.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_2_imu.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_1_imu.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_0_imu.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_4_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_4_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_4_me.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_4_pfp.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_3_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_3_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_3_me.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_3_pfp.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_2_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_2_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_2_me.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_2_pfp.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_1_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_1_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_1_me.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_1_pfp.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_0_toc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_0_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_0_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_0_me.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_0_pfp.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sdma_4_4_2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sdma_5_2_6.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sdma_6_1_0.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sdma_6_0_3.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sdma_6_0_2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sdma_6_0_1.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sdma_6_0_0.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sienna_cichlid_mes1.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/sienna_cichlid_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_4_mes1.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_4_mes_2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_4_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_3_mes1.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_3_mes_2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_3_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_2_mes1.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_2_mes_2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_2_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_1_mes1.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_1_mes_2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_1_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_0_mes1.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_0_mes_2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/gc_11_0_0_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/vcn_4_0_4.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/vcn_4_0_3.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/vcn_4_0_2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/vcn_4_0_0.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/vcn_3_1_2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/smu_13_0_10.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/smu_13_0_7.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/smu_13_0_0.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/dcn_3_2_1_dmcub.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/dcn_3_2_0_dmcub.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/dcn_3_1_5_dmcub.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/dcn_3_1_4_dmcub.bin for module amdgpu
live-boot: core filesystems devices utils udev blockdev dnsE: /usr/share/initramfs-tools/hooks/live failed with return 1.
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-6.6.36-amd64-desktop-hwe with 1.
dpkg: 处理软件包 initramfs-tools (--configure)时出错：
 已安装 initramfs-tools 软件包 post-installation 脚本 子进程返回错误状态 1
在处理时有错误发生：
 linux-image-5.18.17-amd64-desktop-hwe
 initramfs-tools
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)