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    • 一个奇怪的问题
    Experiences and Insight 718 views · 4 replies ·
    Tofloor
    poster avatar
    disburden
    deepin
    2020-09-03 23:56
    Author
    我的开发工具主要是用android studio,商店里的版本比较旧(3.4),于是我去官网下了一个最新的4.1 rc2版本.
    下载后解压发现是免安装的,直接运行bin目录下studio.sh就可以了,文档里也是这么说的

      2. To start the application, open a console, cd into "{installation home}/bin" and type:

           ./studio.sh

         This will initialize various configuration files in the configuration directory:
         ~/.config/Google/AndroidStudio4.1.

    尝试运行了一下,没毛病.
    于是为了方便以后的启动,我添加了一个.desktop文件放在启动器目录下,内容如下

    [Desktop Entry]
    Encoding=UTF-8
    Type=Application
    Comment=AndriodStudio
    Name=AndriodStudio
    Icon=/home/disburden/install/android-studio/bin/studio.png
    Exec=/home/disburden/install/android-studio/bin/studio.sh
    Categories=Application;

    点开启动,可以正常打开as,但是出现了一个奇怪的问题,就是能识别到我连接到电脑上的手机,但是不能作为调试的设备.
    如果是通过命令行运行studio.sh的方式就没问题.
    正常通过studio.sh方式启动后,顶部调试设备如下图:

    最左边可以选择我的手机作为运行的设备

    但是如果是从启动器启动的话,如下:

    在最右边是能够识别到我的手机的,但是左边作为运行设备下拉列表里只有"nothing here",不能选择我的手机

    目前我觉得嫌疑比较大的应该是我那个.desktop文件的写法可能有点问题,想请教一下大家
    =================

    电脑配置:
    cpu:e3 1230 v2
    显卡:七彩虹 1660 supper
    主板:华擎h77m-itx
    deepin版本:V20 社区版



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    花心胡萝卜
    deepin
    2020-09-04 00:54
    #1
    盲猜是工作目录的问题...建议看看studio.sh里有没有相对目录的相关东西, 然后我记得idea可以从菜单里直接新建desktop到桌面, AS不是这货改的么, 试试有木有
    Reply View the author
    avatar
    disburden
    deepin
    2020-09-04 03:07
    #2
    https://bbs.deepin.org/post/201273
    盲猜是工作目录的问题...建议看看studio.sh里有没有相对目录的相关东西, 然后我记得idea可以从菜单里直接新 ...

    目测了一下,貌似没有发送到桌面的菜单
    shell脚本实在不懂,先贴出来,不知道有没有熟悉的朋友帮忙研究一下
    1. #!/bin/sh
    2. #
    3. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    4. # Android Studio startup script.
    5. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    6. #

    8. message()
    9. {
    10.   TITLE="Cannot start Android Studio"
    11.   if [ -n "`which zenity`" ]; then
    12.     zenity --error --title="$TITLE" --text="$1"
    13.   elif [ -n "`which kdialog`" ]; then
    14.     kdialog --error "$1" --title "$TITLE"
    15.   elif [ -n "`which xmessage`" ]; then
    16.     xmessage -center "ERROR: $TITLE: $1"
    17.   elif [ -n "`which notify-send`" ]; then
    18.     notify-send "ERROR: $TITLE: $1"
    19.   else
    20.     printf "ERROR: $TITLE\n$1\n"
    21.   fi
    22. }

    24. UNAME=`which uname`
    25. GREP=`which egrep`
    26. GREP_OPTIONS=""
    27. CUT=`which cut`
    28. READLINK=`which readlink`
    29. XARGS=`which xargs`
    30. DIRNAME=`which dirname`
    31. MKTEMP=`which mktemp`
    32. RM=`which rm`
    33. CAT=`which cat`
    34. SED=`which sed`

    36. if [ -z "$UNAME" -o -z "$GREP" -o -z "$CUT" -o -z "$MKTEMP" -o -z "$RM" -o -z "$CAT" -o -z "$SED" ]; then
    37.   message "Required tools are missing - check beginning of \"$0\" file for details."
    38.   exit 1
    39. fi

    41. OS_TYPE=`"$UNAME" -s`

    43. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    44. # Ensure IDE_HOME points to the directory where the IDE is installed.
    45. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    46. SCRIPT_LOCATION=$0
    47. if [ -x "$READLINK" ]; then
    48.   while [ -L "$SCRIPT_LOCATION" ]; do
    49.     SCRIPT_LOCATION=`"$READLINK" -e "$SCRIPT_LOCATION"`
    50.   done
    51. fi

    53. cd "`dirname "$SCRIPT_LOCATION"`"
    54. IDE_BIN_HOME=`pwd`
    55. IDE_HOME=`dirname "$IDE_BIN_HOME"`
    56. cd "$OLDPWD"

    58. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    59. # Locate a JDK installation directory which will be used to run the IDE.
    60. # Try (in order): STUDIO_JDK, studio.jdk, ./jre64, JDK_HOME, JAVA_HOME, "java" in PATH.
    61. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    62. if [ -n "$STUDIO_JDK" -a -x "$STUDIO_JDK/bin/java" ]; then
    63.   JDK="$STUDIO_JDK"
    64. fi

    66. if [ -z "$JDK" -a -s "${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}/Google/AndroidStudio4.1/studio.jdk" ]; then
    67.   USER_JRE=`"$CAT" $HOME/.AndroidStudio4.1/config/studio.jdk`
    68.   if [ ! -d "$USER_JRE" ]; then
    69.     USER_JRE="$IDE_HOME/$USER_JRE"
    70.   fi
    71.   if [ -x "$USER_JRE/bin/java" ]; then
    72.     JDK="$USER_JRE"
    73.   fi
    74. fi

    76. if [ -z "$JDK" -a "$OS_TYPE" = "Linux" ] ; then
    77.   BUNDLED_JRE="$IDE_HOME/jre64"
    78.   if [ ! -d "$BUNDLED_JRE" ]; then
    79.     BUNDLED_JRE="$IDE_HOME/jre"
    80.   fi
    81.   if [ -x "$BUNDLED_JRE/bin/java" ] && "$BUNDLED_JRE/bin/java" -version > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then
    82.     JDK="$BUNDLED_JRE"
    83.   fi
    84. fi

    86. if [ -z "$JDK" -a -n "$JDK_HOME" -a -x "$JDK_HOME/bin/java" ]; then
    87.   JDK="$JDK_HOME"
    88. fi

    90. if [ -z "$JDK" -a  -n "$JAVA_HOME" -a -x "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" ]; then
    91.   JDK="$JAVA_HOME"
    92. fi

    94. if [ -z "$JDK" ]; then
    95.   JDK_PATH=`which java`

    97.   if [ -n "$JDK_PATH" ]; then
    98.     if [ "$OS_TYPE" = "FreeBSD" -o "$OS_TYPE" = "MidnightBSD" ]; then
    99.       JAVA_LOCATION=`JAVAVM_DRYRUN=yes java | "$GREP" '^JAVA_HOME' | "$CUT" -c11-`
    100.       if [ -x "$JAVA_LOCATION/bin/java" ]; then
    101.         JDK="$JAVA_LOCATION"
    102.       fi
    103.     elif [ "$OS_TYPE" = "SunOS" ]; then
    104.       JAVA_LOCATION="/usr/jdk/latest"
    105.       if [ -x "$JAVA_LOCATION/bin/java" ]; then
    106.         JDK="$JAVA_LOCATION"
    107.       fi
    108.     elif [ "$OS_TYPE" = "Darwin" ]; then
    109.       JAVA_LOCATION=`/usr/libexec/java_home`
    110.       if [ -x "$JAVA_LOCATION/bin/java" ]; then
    111.         JDK="$JAVA_LOCATION"
    112.       fi
    113.     fi
    114.   fi

    116.   if [ -z "$JDK" -a -x "$READLINK" -a -x "$XARGS" -a -x "$DIRNAME" ]; then
    117.     JAVA_LOCATION=`"$READLINK" -f "$JDK_PATH"`
    118.     case "$JAVA_LOCATION" in
    119.       */jre/bin/java)
    120.         JAVA_LOCATION=`echo "$JAVA_LOCATION" | "$XARGS" "$DIRNAME" | "$XARGS" "$DIRNAME" | "$XARGS" "$DIRNAME"`
    121.         if [ ! -d "$JAVA_LOCATION/bin" ]; then
    122.           JAVA_LOCATION="$JAVA_LOCATION/jre"
    123.         fi
    124.         ;;
    125.       *)
    126.         JAVA_LOCATION=`echo "$JAVA_LOCATION" | "$XARGS" "$DIRNAME" | "$XARGS" "$DIRNAME"`
    127.         ;;
    128.     esac
    129.     if [ -x "$JAVA_LOCATION/bin/java" ]; then
    130.       JDK="$JAVA_LOCATION"
    131.     fi
    132.   fi
    133. fi

    135. JAVA_BIN="$JDK/bin/java"
    136. if [ -z "$JDK" -o ! -x "$JAVA_BIN" ]; then
    137.   message "No JDK found. Please validate either STUDIO_JDK, JDK_HOME or JAVA_HOME environment variable points to valid JDK installation."
    138.   exit 1
    139. fi

    141. VERSION_LOG=`"$MKTEMP" -t java.version.log.XXXXXX`
    142. JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS= "$JAVA_BIN" -version 2> "$VERSION_LOG"
    143. "$GREP" "64-Bit|x86_64|amd64" "$VERSION_LOG" > /dev/null
    144. BITS=$?
    145. "$RM" -f "$VERSION_LOG"
    146. test ${BITS} -eq 0 && BITS="64" || BITS=""

    148. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    149. # Collect JVM options and IDE properties.
    150. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    151. if [ -n "$STUDIO_PROPERTIES" ]; then
    152.   IDE_PROPERTIES_PROPERTY="-Didea.properties.file=$STUDIO_PROPERTIES"
    153. fi

    155. # Android Studio: we allow multiple vmoptions files to be included when determining JVM flags.
    156. VM_OPTIONS=""
    157. for VM_OPTIONS_FILE in \
    158.     $IDE_BIN_HOME/studio$BITS.vmoptions \
    159.     ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}/Google/AndroidStudio4.1/studio$BITS.vmoptions \
    160.     $IDE_HOME.vmoptions \
    161.     $STUDIO_VM_OPTIONS; do
    162.   if [ -r "$VM_OPTIONS_FILE" ]; then
    163.     VM_OPTIONS_TO_ADD=`"$CAT" "$VM_OPTIONS_FILE" | "$GREP" -v "^#.*"`
    164.     VM_OPTIONS="${VM_OPTIONS:-}${VM_OPTIONS:+        }${VM_OPTIONS_TO_ADD}"  # tab-delimited; see IFS below
    165.     VM_OPTIONS_FILES="${VM_OPTIONS_FILES:-}${VM_OPTIONS_FILES:+,}${VM_OPTIONS_FILE}"
    166.   fi
    167. done

    169. CLASSPATH="$IDE_HOME/lib/bootstrap.jar"
    170. CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH:$IDE_HOME/lib/extensions.jar"
    171. CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH:$IDE_HOME/lib/util.jar"
    172. CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH:$IDE_HOME/lib/jdom.jar"
    173. CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH:$IDE_HOME/lib/log4j.jar"
    174. CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH:$IDE_HOME/lib/trove4j.jar"
    175. CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH:$IDE_HOME/lib/jna.jar"
    176. CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH:$JDK/lib/tools.jar"
    177. if [ -n "$STUDIO_CLASSPATH" ]; then
    178.   CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH:$STUDIO_CLASSPATH"
    179. fi

    181. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    182. # Run the IDE.
    183. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    184. IFS="$(printf '\n\t')"
    185. "$JAVA_BIN" \
    186.   -classpath "$CLASSPATH" \
    187.   ${VM_OPTIONS} \
    188.   "-XX:ErrorFile=$HOME/java_error_in_STUDIO_%p.log" \
    189.   "-XX:HeapDumpPath=$HOME/java_error_in_STUDIO.hprof" \
    190.   -Didea.paths.selector=AndroidStudio4.1 \
    191.   "-Djb.vmOptionsFile=$VM_OPTIONS_FILES" \
    192.   ${IDE_PROPERTIES_PROPERTY} \
    193.   -Didea.platform.prefix=AndroidStudio -Didea.jre.check=true \
    194.   com.intellij.idea.Main \
    195.   "$@"
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    avatar
    gotit
    deepin
    2020-09-04 03:43
    #3
    要添加sdk环境变量和adb的usb驱动
    Reply View the author
    avatar
    gotit
    deepin
    2020-09-04 03:45
    #4
    https://blog.csdn.net/zhangqunshuai/article/details/83176517
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