解决deepin操作系统开机特别特别特别慢的问题,以失败告终- Community

解决deepin操作系统开机特别特别特别慢的问题,以失败告终

Experiences and Insight 1.5w views · 43 replies ·

iminto

deepin

2017-12-27 04:14

Author

本帖最后由 iminto 于 2019-5-7 11:34 编辑

我的深度,刚开始15.4的时候,开机只要20秒左右,现在要将近一分钟,忍不可忍.比Windows7的半分钟慢多了

那就来分析下问题在哪里,到底是哪个环节慢了

先在终端执行如下命令

systemd-analyze

Copy the Code

输出如下:

ch@ai:~$ systemd-analyze
Startup finished in 7.825s (kernel) + 38.210s (userspace) = 46.036s

Copy the Code

可以看到,开机花了46秒,最慢就慢在用户空间这块,内核启动实际上只花了7.8秒.

那么用户空间究竟干了啥导致deepin开机慢呢?执行下这个命令

systemd-analyze blame

Copy the Code

输出如下:

23.005s apt-daily.service
12.479s plymouth-quit-wait.service
7.729s ModemManager.service
7.714s loadcpufreq.service
7.572s dev-sda5.device
4.668s systemd-journal-flush.service
4.149s systemd-logind.service
3.417s systemd-rfkill.service
3.385s pppd-dns.service
3.330s alsa-restore.service
3.297s avahi-daemon.service
3.289s networking.service
2.741s lightdm.service
2.548s NetworkManager.service
2.544s lastore-daemon.service
1.884s lvm2-monitor.service

Copy the Code

好家伙,就plymouth-quit-wait.service 和 apt-daily.service 这俩家伙最坑爹.也可以

sudo systemd-analyze plot > boot.svg

Copy the Code

导出分析结果为图片.

plymouth-quit-wait.service 这家伙是干啥的呢,这家伙就是开机动画.会不会是这里的问题

关闭主题试试.
然后再禁用下服务:

sudo systemctl mask plymouth-quit-wait.service

Copy the Code

关闭这个服务没事吧?没事的,只是开机会变丑一点.

那apt-daily.service又是干啥的呢?
我们来看下:

systemctl status apt-daily.service
● apt-daily.service - Daily apt activities
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/apt-daily.service; static; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: inactive (dead) since Tue 2017-12-26 19:21:27 CST; 36min ago
Docs: man:apt(8)
Process: 503 ExecStart=/usr/lib/apt/apt.systemd.daily (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 503 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Warning: Journal has been rotated since unit was started. Log output is incomplete or unavailable.

Copy the Code

看看这个服务都干了啥

$ cat /usr/lib/apt/apt.systemd.daily

Copy the Code

发现干的都是些apt包管理的事情,这个也好办,大不了我需要的时候手动清理和升级就好了
执行下面的命令

systemctl disable apt-daily.service

Copy the Code

.
打完收工,再重启下看看

$ systemd-analyze
Startup finished in 7.495s (kernel) + 18.579s (userspace) = 26.074s

Copy the Code

现在开机没有动画效果了,丑了一点,但是开机速度提高了20多秒

但是,问题在于,deepin从输入密码登录到壁纸显示到桌边图标都出来这段时间特别长,有半分钟吧,从而导致了上述的优化感觉不出明显的变化,都耗在登录的阶段了.显示开机26秒,实际上可用还是需要一分钟还多的时间.
********************************
你的systemd-analyze blame输出和我的不一定相同,我只是提供一种思路.

Reply Like 0 Favorite View the author

All Replies

1 / 3

iminto

deepin

2017-12-27 04:46

本帖最后由 iminto 于 2017-12-26 22:23 编辑

掐着秒表算了下,重启一次deepin需要耗时达到90秒.

重启时,关机耗时11秒.
重新开机自检到出现deepin的logo时已经到了50多秒了.
然后是漫长的等待,64秒的时候出现登录登录窗口,
输入密码到进入桌面并可用,耗时长达30多秒.

在deepin 15.4 的时候,很明显是没有这么长的.

问题的关键在于优化进入桌面的时间还在不断尝试优化这个问题
*******************
最新成绩,缩短进入桌面时间8秒,现在完整的重启时间是1分26秒,输入密码到桌面显示的时间明显缩短了几秒

Reply Like 0 View the author

destory

deepin

2017-12-29 01:03

我也想加快deepin的启动速度，参考了一些干货。思考了许久，花了两百多买一个固态，开机速度明显提升。和10s左右吧

Reply Like 2 View the author

Comments

kirigaya

2018-08-29 23:58

花钱变强

wtz

2018-06-02 10:45

666

9***8@qq.com

deepin

2017-12-29 01:18

实测了一下，从开机到进入选择引导界面9秒左右，取消延时，直接进入系统，用时20秒。

Reply Like 0 View the author

9***8@qq.com

deepin

2017-12-29 01:19

5秒关机

Reply Like 0 View the author

jlice

deepin

2017-12-29 01:24

系统装在SSD的没感觉到开机很慢而且基本不需要关机

Reply Like 0 View the author

woodelf

deepin

2017-12-29 02:45

SATA3接口的SSD+F2FS，5秒启动完，关机秒关。

Reply Like 2 View the author

iminto

deepin

2017-12-29 02:56

https://bbs.deepin.org/post/150707
SATA3接口的SSD+F2FS，5秒启动完，关机秒关。

我这里再快都没用卡在了logo黑屏和登录阶段.

无论是windows系统,还是15.4,都不存在这个问题,这是15.5引入的bug

Reply Like 1 View the author

dzuiuabi

deepin

2017-12-29 03:39

Startup finished in 7.872s (kernel) + 42.215s (userspace) = 50.087s
这是我的，不过你可真乃奇人也！你这个帖子我收藏了

Reply Like 1 View the author

lulinux

deepin

2017-12-29 04:45

好家伙，学到了一条牛逼的命令。
systemd-analyze blame

Reply Like 1 View the author

lulinux

deepin

2017-12-29 04:47

#10

本帖最后由 lulinux 于 2017-12-28 20:48 编辑

这是我的：
╰─>systemd-analyze blame                                                                                                                                                                                                       17-12-28 20:46
      14.120s updatedb.service
      12.448s rc-local.service
      6.664s man-db.service
      1.437s dev-sda6.device
         668ms systemd-journal-flush.service
         605ms ModemManager.service
         604ms run-media-manjarocn-14\x2dForLinux.mount
         504ms systemd-modules-load.service
         500ms systemd-udevd.service
         467ms systemd-hwdb-update.service
         386ms systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-b62f95de\x2d10e6\x2d4f2e\x2d9ea4\x2d839900523e1e.service
         369ms NetworkManager.service
         280ms polkit.service
         273ms ldconfig.service
         211ms tlp.service
         208ms logrotate.service
         200ms udisks2.service
         139ms home.mount
         113ms systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service
         71ms avahi-daemon.service
         64ms systemd-tmpfiles-clean.service
         63ms dev-mqueue.mount
         63ms dev-hugepages.mount
         56ms upower.service
         55ms user@1000.service
         54ms systemd-udev-trigger.service
         53ms systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service
         53ms systemd-journald.service
         48ms systemd-binfmt.service
         47ms alsa-restore.service
         46ms accounts-daemon.service
         46ms systemd-sysusers.service
         39ms lightdm.service
         28ms kmod-static-nodes.service
         23ms systemd-journal-catalog-update.service
         22ms systemd-logind.service
         21ms systemd-update-done.service
         20ms systemd-random-seed.service
         19ms ntpd.service
         15ms systemd-sysctl.service
         10ms systemd-remount-fs.service
         9ms dev-disk-by\x2duuid-08af9c3a\x2d5e1e\x2d4332\x2db6f5\x2d00550de0907a.swap
         8ms sys-kernel-debug.mount
         6ms systemd-update-utmp.service
         5ms systemd-user-sessions.service
         4ms rtkit-daemon.service
         3ms sys-kernel-config.mount
         2ms tmp.mount
         1ms sys-fs-fuse-connections.mount
         1ms proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.mount

Reply Like 0 View the author

蒙笛

deepin

2017-12-29 04:55

#11

大神又提供了一个槽点。

~$ systemd-analyze
Startup finished in 3.079s (firmware) + 3.226s (loader) + 10.285s (kernel) + 29.707s (userspace) = 46.298s
:~$ systemd-analyze blame
11.417s plymouth-quit-wait.service
9.499s NetworkManager-wait-online.service
5.505s dev-sda10.device
3.768s ModemManager.service
3.568s systemd-journal-flush.service
2.684s lvm2-monitor.service
2.516s systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-E8FD\x2dE81B.service
2.473s nmbd.service
2.447s wpa_supplicant.service
1.842s systemd-modules-load.service
1.519s accounts-daemon.service
1.298s smbd.service

Copy the Code

Reply Like 0 View the author

RedPanda

deepin

2017-12-29 06:06

#12

学习了，居然还有这种查看启动时长的命令～

Reply Like 1 View the author

doge-linux

deepin

2017-12-29 07:50

#13

Startup finished in 6.854s (firmware) + 7.001s (loader) + 2.864s (kernel) + 36.345s (userspace) = 53.066s
固态表示很吃力。

Reply Like 1 View the author

jlice

deepin

2017-12-29 08:06

#14

我也晒下我的

$ systemd-analyze blame
11.810s mysql.service
3.860s NetworkManager-wait-online.service
3.444s smbd.service
3.014s iio-sensor-proxy.service
2.261s systemd-journal-flush.service
1.681s systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-e7ca82a2\x2d3445\x2d4b31\x2dbe8d\x2d1a9d218f22a1.service
1.629s redis-server.service
1.502s home.mount
1.480s plymouth-quit-wait.service
1.430s networking.service
1.353s nmbd.service
1.266s teamviewerd.service
1.200s plymouth-read-write.service
1.005s systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-bb965c54\x2d4a4b\x2d45d4\x2d8415\x2dc4cd0757a5c9.service
827ms upower.service
807ms systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service
654ms VBoxVMs.mount
638ms systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-092ee742\x2d7b98\x2d423f\x2d9004\x2d7d4e99f7d796.service
605ms apt-daily.service
518ms exim4.service
505ms systemd-rfkill.service
493ms systemd-backlight@backlight:intel_backlight.service
404ms systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-8044ef35\x2db7a4\x2d406d\x2dbe89\x2d4e920eba17d8.service
387ms tmp.mount
372ms var.mount

Copy the Code

Reply Like 0 View the author

Comments

jiftle

2018-12-08 05:25

github关注你了伙计

le******ly@163.com

deepin

2017-12-29 09:43

#15

本帖最后由 lethappyfly 于 2017-12-29 02:12 编辑

又学到一个有用的命令，谢谢了！
第一张是320G 三星2.5机械硬盘 5400转自从15.4升上来后，启动就慢得我开始怀疑人生了。然后输入密码后，圈圈转比前面还长时间。
以前大概20秒-30秒就完全打开的。
第二张是2T 希捷3.5机械硬盘 7200转新15.5 U盘安装

Reply Like 1 View the author